The Easter egg is often said to be a symbol of Eostre and this 'fact' is used as 'evidence' that Eostre was a fertility goddess. How the Goddess of Spring Can Help You Eostre rules over fertility, ask Eostre Goddess to bring fertility to you if you're trying to conceive. Modern pagans latched onto this idea, and further associated Eostre, the Anglo-Saxon goddess of spring and fertility, with Ostara, a Germanic goddess of spring. Easter eggs are the most popular out of all non-Christian Easter pagan traditions. Eostre might sound a bit odd to a person; however, it does sound quite similar to the holiday of Easter. Eostre: the Goddess of Renewal and the Pagan Origins of Easter. Their fertility For centuries, the Church fought to turn people from paganism. For centuries, the Church fought to turn people from paganism. Živa, also known as Żiwia and Zizileya, was a major goddess of the Slavs and associated with life and fertility. Indeed, some folklorists have suggested that the Easter Bunny derives from an ancient Anglo-Saxon myth, concerning the fertility goddess Ostara. Goddess Eostre / Ostara. The word 'East' is derived from her name. Ēostre is the goddess of the dawn, spring, fertility, and rebirth. Origins and Genealogy: Very little is known about the origins of this Germanic Goddess. One theory is that the symbol of the rabbit stems from pagan tradition, specifically the festival of Eostre—a goddess of fertility . The Easter egg is a symbol of the pagan Mother Goddess . It goes on to claim that, "Easter was originally the celebration of Ishtar, the Assyrian and Babylonian goddess of fertility and sex. Modern-day pagans celebrate Ostara as part of the eight sabbats who observe it from March 19 to March 23. pagan goddess of fertility, light and spring known in Anglo-Saxon as Eostre. Ēostre or Ostara (Northumbrian Old English: Ēostre; West Saxon Old English: Ēastre; Old High German: *Ôstara) is a goddess in Germanic paganism who, by way of the Germanic month bearing her name (Northumbrian: Ēosturmōnaþ; West Saxon: Ēastermōnaþ; Old High German: Ôstarmânoth), is the namesake of the festival of Easter. Here is a comprehensive look at the origins of Ostara and the traditions and practices . ). Both celebrate the season's new life and renewal. You probably know most of the symbols of Ostara. Eostre Goddess represents new life or rebirth. Eostre (Ostara) is an Anglo-Saxon Goddess who is associated with the beginning of summer, freshness, fertility, May Queen, Beltane festival and a young girl becoming a woman. She was the Great Mother Goddess of the Saxon people in Northern Europe. The Ostara is a pagan festival, celebrated on the spring equinox because this is the period of fertility and the rebirth of the earth. The word "Easter" is thought by many to derive from the name of an ancient Northern goddess of spring and fertility, Eostre. A Christian scholar around 672-735, asserted that Easter was named after Eostre (a.k.a. Eggs and rabbits are sacred to Her, as is the full moon, since the ancients saw in its markings the image of a rabbit or hare. Here are more: The Encyclopedia Mythica explains that: Ostara is the personification of the rising sun. It's likely that Eostre was a localized goddess . Eostre - the Germanic goddess of dawn and fertility, whose name gives us the word Easter - must be pleased. Eggs, a symbol of birth and fertility, were naturally associated with springtime. The word Easter does not appear to be derived from Ishtar, but from the German Eostre, the goddess of the dawn—a bringer of light. While Easter is a Christian holiday, many of the customs associated with it have their roots in pagan traditions. Nos cultos mais antigos, quando a reverência era feita à Mãe Terra, aos seus ciclos, às estações do ano e às fases da Lua, existe um culto maravilhoso. There's no coincidence there! He writes that they called it Ēostre in the Old English language, that it was held during a month they referred to as the Ēosturmōnaþ ("Eostre´s Month"), which was the equivalent of April, and that it was held in honor of a goddess called Eostre. Continue this thread . Ostara is elebrated around or during the spring equinox in March. The holiday gets its name from the Germanic lunar goddess Ostara also caller Eoster. The Anglo-Saxons worshipped the goddess Eostre, referred to by the Venerable Bede in De Temporum Ratione (AD 725), in which he also mentions the indigenous English name of the month: "Eostur-monath has a name that is now translated as 'Paschal month', and which was once called after a goddess of theirs named Eostre, in whose honour feasts were celebrated in that month." Ostara is named after the German goddess Eostre, which is traditionally held in April months to celebrate birth, renewal, and rebirth. Once Christianity spread through Europe and the holiday . She has many similarities to the Nordic fertility Goddesses Frigg and Freya. There are multiple problems with this theory, however, the Venerable Bede notwithstanding. The first association of the rabbit with Easter, according to Professor Cusack, was a mention of . So in a nutshell, Easter is a . Eastre is the ancient Norse word for spring. According to the Catholic Encyclopedia, "Because the use of eggs was forbidden during Lent, they were brought to the table on Easter Day, coloured red to symbolize the Easter joy. Easter, goddess of fertility and queen of heaven, is one of the great deities of all times. Goddess of Dawn and Fertility Languages English Easter (inherited, feast) Eostre (learned) Ester (inherited, feminine given name) Old High German *Ôstara Proto-Germanic *Austrǭ Ænglisċ (Old English) Ēaſtre Ēaſtro (Northumbrian) General Information Species Goddess Equivalents Arabian equivalent Sahar She is shown here at dawn, quickening the land, while the full moon sets behind Her. There is no evidence of them being goddesses of fertility. (Her name means East, from where the sun rises.) What most pagans don't know is that his description of Pre-Christian traditions is contemptible (after all he is a Christian monk, with the sole goal of converting pagans).What's more, we have to remember that the Anglo-Saxons invaded and merged with the native Britons. It is believed that Easter got its name from the Anglo-Saxon Goddess Ostara, also known as Ēostre. The books and historical sources (two) have words meaning "East" and . According to the CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA, Easter was named after a pagan goddess of the Anglo-Saxons named Eostre, the goddess of the dawn. The name of the month survived into 18th-century German as Ostermonat. So there we have it: The holiday we call Easter is named after an older goddess worshipped during the spring, and the "Paschal season" is named after her. 11 followers . Some historians claim Easter comes from Eostre, the pagan goddess of fertility and spring. Eostre has been associated with fertility, spring, flowers, many elements in which we associate with Easter and the season after a barren winter. While some scholars argue that the word Easter comes from "Pesach," the Hebrew word for Passover, others believe it was derived from an Anglo-Saxo spring goddess . Ala, Igbo goddess of fertility Asase Ya, Ashanti earth goddess of fertility Denka, Dinka god of the sky, rain and fertility Mbaba Mwana . There are multiple problems with this theory, however, the Venerable Bede notwithstanding. Fertility doesn't always relate to conceiving children. "Easter is originally the celebration of Ishtar, the Assyrian and Babylonian goddess of fertility and sex." Contrary to popular opinion, the idea that ancient deities were somehow the gods or goddesses "of" simple, particular things is far too simplistic. However, Easter isn't the only festival with pagan origins. The books and historical sources (two) have words meaning "East" and . She was the Great Mother Goddess of the Saxon people in Northern Europe. Eostre is the Germanic goddess of dawn who is celebrated during the Spring Equinox. A fertility deity is a god or goddess in mythology associated with fertility, pregnancy, and birth. The symbols used are hares and eggs, representing fertility (because. 4 yr. ago. Easter Origin: Eostre - Ostara Eostre and the German variation of that name Ostara all mean East. The Germanic Goddess of fertility, agriculture, and Spring, Eostre, or Easter, was celebrated with the dawn fires' ritual tossing to protect the plantations. Ostara takes its name after the Germanic goddess, Eostre/Ostara, who was traditionally honoured in the month of April with festivals to celebrate fertility, renewal and re-birth. They aren't directly linked to Christianity or Jesus' resurrection but were a part of the north and east European pagan springtime holiday in honor of the goddess Eostre. There is very little documented evidence to prove this, but one popular legend is that Eostre found a . Many Christians choose to call Easter "Resurrection Day," which is more accurate due to the fact that the word "Easter" is connected to a pagan goddess and pagan myths. It was from Eostre that the Christian celebration of Easter evolved, and indeed the naming of the hormone Eostrogen, essential to women's fertility. The word Easter is not inspired by the goddess . Ishtar, Easter and Eostre mean goddess of fertility. Eastre). Called Ēastre in some dialects, and in others Ēastr o, this famous Anglo-Saxon goddess is associated with Spring, and the East. Also the hare in the corner of the card. She is believed to be in charge of the birth, germination, and growth of living things in Nature. This time of year when life returns is then linked to the Resurrection. Eostre's name means East, coming from the area the sun rises and signifies new life and new beginnings. The Goddess was also known as Eostre and although much of her story has been lost, her name lives on as it is the root of the English words for both Easter and oestrogen. iUniverse, 2010, p. 133) . Easter eggs are the most popular out of all non-Christian Easter pagan traditions. By the 8th century the name was transferred by the Anglo-Saxons, to the Christian festival designed to celebrate the resurrection of Christ." Springtime was sacred to the sex worshipers of the ancient Mediterranean world. Fertility and rebirth of the earth were the two main reasons for Ostara festivities. Her Presence symbolizes Spring, the period of new growth and rebirth. In modern pagan and Wiccan tradition, Ostara is the time when the maiden Goddess meets her reborn consort in the form of Pan or the . Ostara is oft compared to the Sumerian goddess Ishtar, the goddess of Fertility. Eostre is widely regarded as the goddess of fertility. Report Save Follow. We must also "ditch" the idea that Eostre is a Fertility Goddess. The following is a list of fertility deities. She seems to have been associated with the countryside waking up after Winter, and perhaps also with the Moon. One of the most revered aspects of Ostara for both ancient peoples was a spirit of renewal. We must also "ditch" the idea that Eostre is a Fertility Goddess. Easter was originally the celebration of Ishtar, the Assyrian and Babylonian goddess of fertility and sex. Eggs, a symbol of birth and fertility, were naturally associated with springtime. Her symbols (like the egg and the bunny) were and still are fertility and sex symbols (or did you actually think eggs and bunnies had anything to do with the resurrection? Symbols of Eostre and Ostara (Eostre) Ostara (1884) by Johannes Gehrts. Nice spot! Eostre, Goddess of Spring and Fertility. Hares, Birds, Eggs, a Woman with a hare. According to the Venerable Bede, Eostre was the Saxon version of a Germanic goddess called Ostara. . Eostre (pronounced East-ra) was the Anglo-Saxon goddess of the dawn, from whom "East" (where the sun rises) and "Easter" got its name. She was revered in the ancient world for ushering in the coming of the new season, and as we know from watching the world transform at this time of year, life itself. Ostara is a sacred time of fertility, life, birth, and rebirth. One theory is that the symbol of the rabbit stems from pagan tradition, specifically the festival of Eostre—a goddess of fertility . Modern pagans latched onto this idea, and further associated Eostre, the Anglo-Saxon goddess of spring and fertility, with Ostara, a Germanic goddess of spring. The Goddess Ēostre from Old Germany In "The Reckoning of Time" published in 725, English monk Saint Bede wrote that the Paschal month was an English month that corresponded to April. They aren't directly linked to Christianity or Jesus' resurrection but were a part of the north and east European pagan springtime holiday in honor of the goddess Eostre. This goddess also goes by the names "Ostara" and. Contemporary pagans cite this source as a reason to say that Eostre was the goddess of Easter. The "hare in the moon" is far more prevalent than the "man in the moon." In ancient Anglo-Saxon myth, the goddess Eostre/Ostara/Astarte, etc., is associated with the spring and fertility, the moon, and also personifiies greeting the rising sun. On the old Germanic calendar, the equivalent month to April was called "Ōstarmānod" - or Easter-month. There are multiple problems with this theory, however, the Venerable Bede notwithstanding. Spiritually speaking, this is a time to renew ourselves and our devotion to any deities we may work with. According to the tale, Eostre found a bird freezing to death and turned it into a rabbit to keep it warm . Semiramis (Easter) was the goddess of Fertility. The word Easter looks a lot like the Spring Goddess's name Eostre, doesn't it? Jacob Grimm claimed that he found evidence of her existence in the oral traditions of certain parts of Germany. The spring goddess Eostre, as depicted by Franz Xaver Winterhalter in his painting titled "Spring". However, Easter isn't the only festival with pagan origins. We will have to go centuries back, to an old monk. ). The world is being reborn. Anglo-Saxon Fertility Goddess Also known as Eastre, Ēostre, Ostara Spring Goddess of Fertility and bouncy bunny girl She has her own festival on 21 March, the Spring Equinox, in which bouncing springy behavior is encouraged. She is the goddess of spring and dawn and the goddess of fertility. She was the goddess of the dawn. Once Christianity spread through Europe and the holiday . Similarly, the " Teutonic dawn goddess of fertility [was] known variously as Ostare, Ostara, Ostern, Eostra, Eostre, Eostur, Eastra, Eastur, Austron and Ausos. Two millennia of Christianity, and she has yet to be displaced from our annual celebration of fecundity. This growth is an indication of the ability of Eostre to enhance the fertility of the soil and land. As the fertility goddess of the Northern European peoples, her legend was manipulated by the invading Romans (newly Christianized), they merged Eostre's spring legend to . Many historians believe that the evidence is strong that Eostre is the same as ISHTAR or ASHTORETH. In southern Medieval Germany, the festival Ôstarûn similarly gave its name to the month Ôstarmânôth, and to the modern feast of Ostern ('Easter'), suggesting that a goddess named * Ôstara was also worshipped there. Easter eggs, representing birth, nod to both pagan and Christian traditions. In this book, he writes a few lines about ancient Easter traditions of the pagan Anglo-Saxons. Eostre is the pagan fertility goddess of humans and crops. According to Hann, rabbits and hares are associated with ancient symbols of fertility, particularly the idea of fertility in the spring and the spring equinox. Rabbits and hares are also associated with fertility and were symbols linked to the goddess Eostre. According to Bede in his "De temporum ratione" ("The Reckoning of Time"), the Christian holiday "was called after a goddess of theirs named Ēostre, in whose honor feasts were celebrated in that. Eggs. Art Print available on my Etsy shop! Easter was originally a celebration of Eostre, goddess of Spring, otherwise known as Ostara, Austra, and Eastre. The month of April was called Eosturmonath and is the namesake of the festival of Easter. Ostara is a spring celebration. In 520, Dionysius Exiguus used the old data of Alexandria to create a new table to calculate Easter. Indeed, some folklorists have suggested that the Easter Bunny derives from an ancient Anglo-Saxon myth, concerning the fertility goddess Ostara. This goddess became the namesake of Easter. Eostre was regarded as a goddess of fertility and has been associated with the Northern European Saxons, though there are variations of her name as she was adopted by different pagan civilisations. Ostara (the Spring Equinox) was celebrated by Germanic people and by the Anglo-Saxons. She is also a dawn goddess, and may be related to the Greek Goddess of the dawn Eos. God's Law of Love: The Perfect Law of Liberty Jehovah's Ten Commands Still Apply Today. Eostre is the spring festival of fertility honoring the goddess of the dawn, Eostre. While Easter is a Christian holiday, many of the customs associated with it have their roots in pagan traditions. Eostre is thought to have been the Anglo-Saxon goddess of Spring and of Rebirth, but we don't know much about her. At the Equinox of Spring, when the hours of light are balanced to be precisely the same as those of hours of darkness . Her symbols (like the egg and the bunny) were and still are. In it, I wrote about the It is a pastoral recognition of the Spring Equinox, and although a figment of the imagination, her incarnation is glorified in myths and legends and rites and rituals. English and German are in the minority of languages that use a . While some scholars argue that the word Easter comes from "Pesach," the Hebrew word for Passover, others believe it was derived from an Anglo-Saxo spring goddess . According to most sources, the name "Easter" comes from Eostre, a Germanic and Norse goddess named for the dawn, or a similarly named Celtic . Eostre (Ostara) is a Goddess of the Earth, Spring and Ferility. Živa was a motherly, primeval figure, and a major goddess throughout the Slavic world, with main centers of worship among the Polabian and West Slavs. Modern pagans latched onto this idea, and further associated Eostre, the Anglo-Saxon goddess of spring and fertility, with Ostara, a Germanic goddess of spring. In China, figures of hares are commonly found at Chinese moon festivals, where they represent fertility. It's a time to plant the seeds for what you want to grow throughout the year. Her name means "alive, living, being, existing.". Her feast day was held on the full moon following the vernal equinox-almost the identical calculation as for the Christian Easter in the west. The word Easter originated from the West Saxon Old English Ēastre, goddess of the dawn of the Germanic peoples of Europe, including the English or Anglo-Saxon people. Živa. The traditional colors of the festival are green, yellow and purple. Eostre's first appearance in primary sources in when the Venerable Bede tells us that April is known as Eostremonath, named for a goddess that the Anglo-Saxons honored in the spring. She was attended by rabbits (known for their prolific reproductive abilities) and decorated eggs were exchanged in her honor. Here are more: The Encyclopedia Mythica explains that: Ostara is the personification of the rising sun. Eggs represent similar themes of . Ostara is the spring fertility festival that honors Eostre, goddess of the dawn. In the northern hemisphere, it occurs between March 19 and March 22. Shaw and Garden Stone in their books make clear that ZERO mentions of fertility exist with the Goddess Eostre until the 1600s when this suddenly is equated with Christian Easter in the written record. Since Ishtar or Eostre, was a goddess of fertility-and because rabbits procreate quickly-the rabbit became associated with the sexual act, and the egg became a symbol of "birth" and "renewal." (Chapman TL. The Sumerian goddess Inanna was known outside of Mesopotamia by her Babylonian name, "Ishtar.". Domains: Fertility, Sex, Planting. She is only mentioned once in Anglo-Saxon literature. sukiagi. --~Attributes and Correspondences~--. He added that early traditions from Germany involved a festivity dedicated to the pre-Christian German goddess Ēostre. In this article, we are going to undercover if Eostre is connected to Easter and if it is, in what ways it is . Eostre is connected with renewal and fertility. Eostre was a goddess of the sunrise and spring. Shaw and Garden Stone in their books make clear that ZERO mentions of fertility exist with the Goddess Eostre until the 1600s when this suddenly is equated with Christian Easter in the written record. In some cases these deities are directly associated with sex, and in others they simply embody related attributes. The exact origins of the Easter bunny are clouded in mystery. Area of Influence: Eostre has been made to be a . Eostre was the goddess of bounty and new life, the regeneration of nature post-winter and fertility. Reply. 2. But in England, where Eostre was honored during the Eostre-month (Eosturmonath, as Bede called it), the goddess lent her name to Easter. Ēostre is attested solely by Bede in his 8th-century work De . In the lore of the English Saxons, her name is recorded but once, by the English churchman, Bede. (In some places, these decorated eggs were then buried in the earth as gifts to Eostre so that she could know the hopes . As a holiday, Easter predates Christianity and was originally the name for Spring Equinox celebrations. Similarly, the "Teutonic dawn goddess of fertility [was] known variously as Ostare, Ostara, Ostern, Eostra, Eostre, Eostur, Eastra, Eastur, Austron and Ausos.". Also ask for fertility in your accomplishments (job, passion, endeavors). Eostre is widely said to be an Anglo-Saxon goddess, but her existence in any authentic pre-Christian Germanic mythology is undocumented, save in one ambiguous reference in Bede (see below).. Modern sources associate her with various aspects related to the renewal of life: spring, fertility and the hare (allegedly for its quick and numerous reproduction). All About Eostre - The Pagan Goddess of Dawn. Her sacred animal was probably the hare. For centuries, the Church fought to turn people from paganism. Eostre is associated with the coming of spring and the dawn, and her festival is celebrated at the spring equinox. The pagan religion having died out at the onslaught of Christianity, little is known about the goddess Ēastre, or Ēostre (Northumbrian Old English), besides that she was . . Share. This goddess was a symbol of fertility and there is an element of new life to the story, as she was believed to have raised up plants from . Eostre is the time when you can plant seeds both physically in the earth and metaphorically in your life, paving the way for you to accomplish new and . "The sun rises in the East…". " 1 Their names were derived from the ancient word for spring: "Eastre." Also known as the Vernal Equinox, will occur on March 20th, 2021 and 2022. Easter & Fertility. Many Christians choose to call Easter "Resurrection Day," which is more accurate due to the fact that the word "Easter" is connected to a pagan goddess and pagan myths. Historical Attestations. Vernal Equinox celebrations, called Ostara or Eostre for the goddess of springtime, employ the rabbit as a symbol of fertility (prolific animals that they are). So where does this story come from? The exact origins of the Easter bunny are clouded in mystery. In ancient Canaan, Ishtar was known as . Today, Wiccans and Neo-pagans recognise Eostre in the form of Ostara, from Old German, and they celebrate Ostara, the start of the zodiacal year, as . Eostre: the Goddess of Renewal and the Pagan Origins of Easter. In this article, we are going to undercover if Eostre is connected to Easter and if it is, in what ways it is . Eostre might sound a bit odd to a person; however, it does sound quite similar to the holiday of Easter. A few months ago, I wrote a piece titled "The Greatest Story Ever Sold," which became one of the more popular of my columns. Also caller Eoster means & quot ; East & quot ; and are balanced to be precisely same. 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